形容词、副词

【Learning Goals】1. master the usage of Comparative Construction about Adjective and Adverb;

2. the function and location of Adjective and Adverb.

Discussion ： 形容词与副词的比较等级

明确：英语中大多数形容词和副词是“可等级的”，因而可用于比较结构。等级有三，分别是原级，          ，           。

1. 形容词的位置：_________; 形容词的功能：______________.

2 .副词修饰     或形容词，(eg. study hard, speak English well, terribly sorry). 大多数的副词以-ly结尾(e.g. slowly, carefully)。但也有例外，比如        。

3. 形容词与副词级别：<1>原级：同级间比较，常用as ….as及其否定形式__________

例句：(1)这个女孩没有她哥哥高。

<2>形容词与副词的比较级（两者间比较）：more than  the more, the more  more and more

(3)这个包裹比那个重。_______________________(4)这个故事越来越令人激动。___________

(5)你学得越多，懂得越多。________________________

<3>最高级（三者之间比较）:  the most. 这里的Most代表的是形容词和副词的最高级形式，形式灵活变换，千万不要弄混哦。

(7)我们学校在利辛是最美的。_________________(8)三人中我跑得最快。_________________

4.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式变化规律:

（1） 规则变化：

kind               cold                fast               late_____   

happy               pretty _____  ______ difficult                                beautiful_____  ______often                      wisely_______  ______

（2）不规则的有:

bad            far_____  _____old                 good/well______  ______

Exercises: (一) Multiple  choice

1. We lost the match because they had        players. They had eleven and we had only nine.

  A stronger          B younger          C fewer           D more    

2. --You are relaxing yourself here?

  --Yes. It feels______to walk along the river.

  A fantastic         B boring            C strange          D terrible

3. Mike hurts his back seriously and could_____get out of bed without help.

  A quickly          B easily            C nearly         D hardly

4. Funtawild Adventure is very popular and       tourists visit it year by year.

  A more and more    B fewer and fewer    C less and less      D more or less

5. ---Did you find the small village yesterday?

  --Yes. Without any difficulty, for it has        changed over years.

  A hardly           B greatly             C clearly          D nearly

6.-- It seems that Alice never wants to do anything except draw picture.

  -- Right. That’s what she likes to do   .

  A more            B less               C most            D least

7.-- Dad, it’s such a long way from our home to the park.

  -- You mean it’s      to take a taxi?

  A popular        B necessary          C possible       D important

8. --Hello, Golden Sun Hotel. Can I help you?

  -- Do you have a room        for this weekend?

  A available       B useful             C empty        D possible

9.-- Would you please drive     ? My plane is taking off.

 --I’d like to, but safety comes first.

  A faster         B better              C more carefully  D more slowly

10.-- I’m really     before competition.

  --Take it easy. Sure you are the best.

  A cool          B serious             C nervous       D patient

11.-- Jack, how are you feeling today?

   --Much     .I think I can go to school tomorrow.

  A better         B worse             C brighter        D weaker

12. Martha is a       girl. She always smiles and says hello to others.

  A shy             B friendly           C crazy         D healthy

13. Remember this, Tom,      careful you are,      mistakes you will make.

  A the more; the less               B the more; the fewer  

  C the less; the fewer              D the more; the more

14. The traffic is so heavy!  You should drive     than before.

  A very quickly     B more quickly       C very carefully   D more carefully

15. Xiao Hua felt     at the beginning of this term      he got the books for free.

  A excited; because   B exciting; because   C excited; so   D exciting; so

16. --What delicious bread!

   --That’s right. It will taste    with butter.

  A bad             B well              C worse       D better

17. Sandy is so careful that she      makes mistakes in her homework.

  A usually          B seldom            C often        D always  

18.The Internet is really     to us, we can download a lot of things from it.

  A useful           B difficult           C different      D safe

(二) Blank Filling

1. That beer made me quite          (sleep).

2. You should be more        (care) with your money.

3. It’s almost          (possible) to find him among so many people.

4. After hearing this news, she became even          (angry).

5. It’s            (importance)for you to learn English well.

6.He is behaving          (badly) than ever.

7. I didn’t expect to be treated         (different) from anyone else.

8. I like his first novel            (well) of all.

9. I don’t go out much,             (main) because I have to look after the kids.

10. Who studies           (hard), Lucy or Lily?

【Summary】Gain          __________Puzzle